The Transformative Benefits of Vitamin C Serum
July 07 2023 – Hannah Young
A daily dose of Vitamin C can have amazing benefits for the human body. But did you know that Vitamin C also plays a vital role in skin care? Dermatologists agree this ingredient is one of the most important and powerful in your skin care arsenal. If you're seeking an effective elixir to rejuvenate and revitalize your skin, you've come to the right place. In this article, we will unravel the secrets behind vitamin C serum and its transformative effects on your skin. With its potent antioxidant properties and remarkable ability to support skin health, vitamin C has become a superstar ingredient in the realm of skincare. From promoting a radiant complexion to addressing fine lines and hyperpigmentation, this skincare superhero is known for its myriad benefits. However, it's the vitamin C serum that truly takes center stage as a concentrated formulation, delivering its wonders in an easily absorbable and targeted manner.
The Many Benefits of Vitamin C
- Hydrates The skin's outermost layer, known as the stratum corneum, acts as a barrier against moisture loss. Vitamin C helps strengthen this barrier by promoting the production of ceramides, a type of lipid that naturally occurs in this outer layer of skin. Ceramides play a crucial role in preserving the skin's hydration, protecting it from external factors, and preventing moisture loss.
- Fades Hyperpigmentation and Brightens Skin Uneven skin tone and dark spots can give the appearance of dull, dehydrated skin. Sun spots, age spots, acne marks, and melasma are all forms of hyperpigmentation. Simply put, hyperpigmentation is the result of an overproduction of Melanin. When skin is damaged or unhealthy from sun exposure, acne, etc., a buildup of Melanin can occur, causing dark spots to appear on the skin’s surface.
- Vitamin C blocks this buildup of Melanin and regular use of a Vitamin C serum can help fade dark spots and brighten the complexion. Be sure to use Vitamin C, and all skin care products, in combination with a quality sunscreen to prevent further damage from sun exposure and to maximize the effects of the other products.
- Promotes Collagen Production Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body and is responsible for our joint health and skin elasticity. As we age, our bodies produce less and less Collagen which leads to fine lines, wrinkles, and sagging. Vitamin C helps boost the production of Collagen and is a top choice for those wanting to improve the elasticity and firmness of their skin.
- Helps Protect Against Sun Damage Have you ever heard of a free radical? Sounds kind of scary. And it is! Free radicals come from the sun’s UV rays and are oxygen atoms that are missing an electron. They search for their electron by digging into skin cells and stealing what they need. This process causes oxidative stress to the cells by weakening their structure, leading to lines, wrinkles, and sagging.
- It’s extremely important to protect yourself against skin damaging free radicals, and Vitamin C is here to help! While limiting sun exposure and applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen are your first lines of defense, Vitamin C plays a highly supportive role. Being rich in antioxidants, Vitamin C is extremely effective at neutralizing free radicals by supplying them with the electrons they are so desperately searching for. Antioxidants stabilize the unbalanced atoms and keep them from causing harm to your skin.
- Supports Cell Turnover Cell turnover is a natural process essential for maintaining a youthful and radiant complexion. Vitamin C helps stimulate this process by shedding dead skin cells faster and more frequently and then replacing them with new healthy cells. This helps smooth the skin’s texture and give a beautiful, healthy glow. Cell turnover is also great for hyperpigmentation. Since layers of the skin are being shed away, the discoloration goes with it!
HOW TO USE
Begin with a clean, dry face. Apply a small amount of the serum onto your fingertips or palm. Gently massage onto your face, neck, and decolletage focusing on areas that require attention, such as uneven skin tone, dark spots, or fine lines. Use upward motions and avoid pulling or tugging at the skin.
Give the serum a few minutes to fully absorb into the skin before applying other products. This allows the vitamin C to penetrate and work effectively. Once the serum has absorbed, be sure to apply moisturizer to lock in hydration and provide additional nourishment to the skin. The moisturizer will also help create a protective barrier and prevent moisture loss.
In the daytime, it's essential to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Vitamin C can enhance the effectiveness of sunscreen and provide additional antioxidant protection.
Follow the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer of the vitamin C serum you are using. Different serums may have different concentrations or recommended frequency of use. It's important to follow these guidelines to ensure optimal results and avoid potential irritation.
Remember, everyone's skin is unique, and it's possible to experience slight tingling or mild irritation when starting a new vitamin C serum. If you have sensitive skin or any concerns, it's a good idea to patch test the serum on a small area of your skin before applying it to your entire face. If irritation occurs, discontinue use.
STABILITY CHALLENGES
Vitamin C is highly susceptible to oxidation when exposed to air, light, and heat. Oxidized vitamin C becomes less effective and may even cause skin irritation. It's important to choose vitamin C serums that are packaged in dark, airtight containers to minimize exposure to these destabilizing factors. Additionally, some derivatives or modified forms of vitamin C, such as ascorbyl glucoside or magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, are more resistant to oxidation and offer improved stability. There are also formulation techniques that can help with stability, like encapsulation. This method encapsulates or contains the active ingredient within microscopic capsules or spheres. This type of formulation can have multiple benefits including better stability and enhanced delivery and absorption of the ingredient.
pH sensitivity is another challenge when formulating Vitamin C. is most effective at a low pH, typically around 3 to 3.5. However, the acidic nature of vitamin C can make it challenging to formulate stable serums. Higher pH levels can cause vitamin C to degrade more rapidly, reducing its efficacy. Formulators often use pH-adjusting agents to maintain the desired acidity and stability of vitamin C serums.
HOW TO STORE
To maintain the stability and effectiveness of a vitamin C serum, it's recommended to store it in a cool, dark place and avoid leaving the container open for extended periods. It's also important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer regarding storage and application to maximize the benefits of the serum. Keeping your Vitamin C in a refrigerator is a great storage solution and can help protect the integrity of the product as well as maximizing its shelf life.
THE ROOTS & ROSES APPROACH
At Roots & Roses, we believe Vitamin C is one of the absolute best ingredients to incorporate into your skin care routine. So much so, we started a business around it! This key ingredient and its transformative nature were the catalysts for the Roots & Roses brand. We were inspired by Vitamin C’s ability to transform our skin and to help erase years of self-imposed neglect and mistreatment. With this, we launched our very first product, Vitamin C Brightening Serum. We hope our customers love our formula as much as we do!
While formulating our serum, we knew the stability challenges would be difficult to overcome. However, after a lot of research we decided our best solution was to use an encapsulation technique. Encapsulated vitamin C serum refers to a formulation where the vitamin C is encapsulated or contained within microscopic capsules or spheres. The encapsulation process involves enclosing the active ingredient, in this case, vitamin C, in a protective shell or carrier. Encapsulation of vitamin C offers several benefits including better stability, controlled release and better absorption, enhanced delivery to the deeper layers of skin, and reduced skin irritation.
We are only getting started with our flagship Vitamin C Brightening Serum. Roots & Roses is working to bring you even more products that will be a must have for your skin care arsenal!